- Abalone viral ganglioneuritis
- Acceptable biological catch
- AFZ
- Age-Composition
- Age-frequency
- Age-length
- age-length key
- Age-structured assessment
- Aggregation
- Aquaculture
- Area closure
- Area of distribution
- Artisanal fishing
- Australian Fishing Zone
- B0
- Bag limit
- Benthic
- Berried female
- Biodiversity
- Bioeconomic model
- Biological reference point
- Biological stock
- Biomass
- Biomass at maximum economic yield (BMEY)
- Biomass at maximum sustainable yield (BMSY)
- Biomass limit reference point
- Biomass proxy
- Bioregion
- Bird baffler
- Bird sprayer
- BLIM
- Boat-days
- Boat-nights
- Boom-and-bust cycle
- BRD
- Bycatch
- Bycatch reduction device
- Byproduct
- Carapace
- Carapace length
- Catch per unit effort
- Catch prediction
- Catch projection
- Catch rate
- CL
- Clade
- CLF
- Coastal waters
- Codend
- Cohort
- Conservation dependent species
- Continental shelf
- Continental slope
- Coral bleaching
- CPUE
- Cryptic mortality
- CTS
- curve
- Daily egg production method
- Decision rules
- Demersal
- Depletion
- Depletion estimation methods
- DEPM
- Developmental fishery
- DF
- Discards
- Domestic fishery
- East Australian Current
- ECIFFF
- Ecological risk assessment
- Ecologically sustainable
- Ecologically viable stock
- Ecosystem
- ECOTF
- Effort
- Effort restriction
- EGF
- Egg survey
- EGPTF
- El Niño
- Endangered species
- Endemic species
- Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth) (EPBC Act)
- Environmentally limited
- Escapement
- Eutrophication
- Exclusive Economic Zone
- Exploitation rate
- Fecundity
- Fish-aggregating device
- fish-down
- Fisheries management arrangement
- Fisheries management organisation
- Fishery-dependent data
- Fishery-independent data
- Fishing down
- Fishing effort
- Fishing mortality
- Fishing mortality limit reference point (FLIM)
- Fishing mortality maximum sustainable yield (FMSY)
- Fishing power
- Fishing season
- Fishing year
- Fork length
- Fully fished
- GABTS
- Gear restriction
- Generalist feeders
- Generation time
- Ghost fishing
- GoCFFF
- Gross value of production
- Growth overfishing
- GSSI
- GVP
- Harvest control rules
- Harvest strategy
- High seas
- HIMIF
- Hyperstability
- Hypoxia
- Incidental catch
- Index of abundance
- Index of annual recruitment
- Indicator
- Individual transferable effort
- Individual transferable quota
- Input controls
- Inshore waters
- Intrinsic productivity
- Irreversible Harm
- Joint authority
- Key commercial species
- Key prey species
- Key threatening process
- La Niña
- Latency
- latent capacity
- latent catch
- latent effort
- LCF
- Leeuwin Current
- Legal framework
- Length and age frequency
- Length-frequency distribution
- likelihood
- Likely
- Limited-entry fishery
- Logbook
- Lower-jaw fork length
- Management measures
- Management objectives
- Management strategy evaluation
- Management system
- Mantle length
- Mark-recapture
- Maximum economic yield
- Maximum sustainable yield
- Maximum sustainable yield rate
- MCS
- Meristics
- Migration
- minimum legal size
- Minimum size
- MITF
- Mitigation device
- Model (population)
- Mortality
- Multispecies fishery
- Natural mortality
- Nautical mile
- Negligible stock
- Nominal catch
- Non-target catch
- Non-target species
- NPF
- NTDF
- Observer
- Oceanic
- Offshore Constitutional Settlement
- OHF
- Oligotrophic
- ONLF
- Open-access fishery
- OTF
- Otolith microchemistry
- Otoliths
- Output controls
- Overfished stock
- Ovigerous
- Panmictic
- Participatory management
- Pelagic
- Perkinsus species
- PHECF
- Pinkie
- Planktonic larval stage
- Population modelling
- Possession limit
- Pre-recruits
- Precautionary approach
- Productivity (biological)
- Productivity (economic)
- Protected species
- Protogynous hermaphrodites
- Publicly available
- Puerulus
- CRFFF
- Quota
- Quota species
- Real-time management
- Recommended biological catch (RBC)
- Recruit
- Recruitment failure
- Recruitment overfished
- Recruitment overfishing
- Reference point
- Regional fisheries management organization
- Relative abundance
- Resilience
- RFMO
- Risk analysis
- Rotational closure
- Sacrificial panel
- SASF
- SBPTF
- Seasonal closure
- Semelparous
- Sensitive habitat
- Serious Harm
- SESSF
- Settlement
- SGKPF
- Shared biological stock
- Shark finning
- Shell height
- Shell length
- Size frequency
- Spatial closure
- Spawning biomass
- Spawning stock biomass
- Species complex
- Species group
- OTLF
- SSJF
- Stakeholder
- Standard length
- Standardised data
- Statolith microchemistry
- Statoliths
- Statutory fishing right
- Stochastic demographic modelling
- Stock
- stock depletion
- Stock-recruitment
- Stock reduction analysis
- Stock synthesis model
- Sustainable stock
- Systematic non-compliance
- Tagging
- Target biomass
- Target catch range
- Target fishing
- Target species
- Temporal closure
- Territorial sea
- Territorial sea baseline
- Third party
- Third party certification
- Threatened species
- Torres Strait Protected Zone
- Total allowable catch—actual
- Total allowable catch—for a fishery
- Total allowable commercial catch
- Total allowable effort
- Total length
- Traceability
- Transitional-depleting stock
- Transitional-recovering stock
- Trigger points
- Undefined stock
- Unfished biomass
- Unit of Assessment
- UoA
- Upwelling
- Vessel monitoring system
- Virgin biomass
- Vulnerable species
- Warp deflector
- Warp strike
- WCDIMF
- WCDSIMF
- Weight-of-evidence approach
- WRLF
- Yield
- Yield-per-recruit